PL9010 BIOPOLYMERS AND BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS SYLLABUS | ANNA UNIVERSITY MTECH POLYMER TECHNOLOGY 1ST SEM SYLLABUS REGULATION 2009 2011 2012-2013 BELOW IS THE ANNA UNIVERSITY FIRST SEMESTER M.TECH POLYMER TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT SYLLABUS, TEXTBOOKS, REFERENCE BOOKS,EXAM PORTIONS,QUESTION BANK,PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTION PAPERS,MODEL QUESTION PAPERS, CLASS NOTES, IMPORTANT 2 MARKS, 8 MARKS, 16 MARKS TOPICS. IT IS APPLICABLE FOR ALL STUDENTS ADMITTED IN THE YEAR 2011 2012-2013 (ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI,TRICHY,MADURAI, TIRUNELVELI,COIMBATORE), 2009 REGULATION OF ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI AND STUDENTS ADMITTED IN ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI DURING 2009
PL9010 BIOPOLYMERS AND BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS L T P C
3 0 0 3
UNIT I SYNTHETIC BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS 11
Biodegradable polymers - poly -caprolactone- modified poly - caprolactone copolymer
with ester, amide and urethane linkages, polyglycolate, polymandelic acid. Copolymer of
1,4- butanediol with adipic acid and sebacic acid, polyalkylene tartrate cellulose block
copolymers -biodegradable polyamides –copolymers of - amino acid (glycine, serine ), -
aminocaproic acid. Benzyl substituted urethane – polyester urea – polyamide urethane -
synthesis and properties. -polyglutamic acid, bacterial polyesters. Applications –
agriculture, medicine, packaging.
UNIT II PRINCIPLES OF BIODEGRADATION 9
Biodegradation -introduction – modes of biological degradation –enzymatic degradation of
biopolymers (poly saccharides, proteins, nucleic acids) and synthetic polymers - microbial
degradation of synthetic polymers.
UNIT III DISPOSAL OF MUNICIPAL WASTE 8
Disposal of solid municipal waste by biodegradation – composting (bioreactors) deposition
in landfills – microbial decomposition processes in anaerobic rubbish dumps. Ideal
bioreactors – stirred tank reactor – Batch and continuous operations – Fed - Batch operation
- plug flow reactor.
UNIT IV BIOPOLYMERS 8
Biopolymers - introduction – functions – cotton, wool, paper, rubber, collagen hyaluroranmelanin
for UV protection –Applications.
UNIT V STRUCTURE OF BIOPOLYMERS 8
Proteins, nuclic acids and polysaccharides – the macromolecular structure and biological
functions of polymers- primary, secondary, tertiary and quarternary structure of polymers –
structure maintenance and transmission of the biological information- structure and
enzymatic activity – mechano structural function of biopolymers- viruses and phages – living
macromolecules.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
REFERENCES
1. J.Guillet, Ed., Polymers and Ecological problems, Plenum Press New York, 1973.
2. W.Schnabel Polymer Degradation – Principles and Practical Applications, Hanser
International, 1981.
3. L.L.Hench, E.C. Ethridge Ed., Biomaterials – An Interfacial Approach, Biophysics and
Biotechnology Series, Vol 4, Academic Press New York, 1982.
4. Jens Nielsen and John Villadsen, Bio-reaction Engineering Principles, Plenum Press.
New York, 1994.
5. Charles G. Gebelein, Ed., Biotechnological Polymers – Medical, pharmaceutical and
industrial applications,Technomic Publishing Co., Switzerland,1993.
PL9010 BIOPOLYMERS AND BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS L T P C
3 0 0 3
UNIT I SYNTHETIC BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS 11
Biodegradable polymers - poly -caprolactone- modified poly - caprolactone copolymer
with ester, amide and urethane linkages, polyglycolate, polymandelic acid. Copolymer of
1,4- butanediol with adipic acid and sebacic acid, polyalkylene tartrate cellulose block
copolymers -biodegradable polyamides –copolymers of - amino acid (glycine, serine ), -
aminocaproic acid. Benzyl substituted urethane – polyester urea – polyamide urethane -
synthesis and properties. -polyglutamic acid, bacterial polyesters. Applications –
agriculture, medicine, packaging.
UNIT II PRINCIPLES OF BIODEGRADATION 9
Biodegradation -introduction – modes of biological degradation –enzymatic degradation of
biopolymers (poly saccharides, proteins, nucleic acids) and synthetic polymers - microbial
degradation of synthetic polymers.
UNIT III DISPOSAL OF MUNICIPAL WASTE 8
Disposal of solid municipal waste by biodegradation – composting (bioreactors) deposition
in landfills – microbial decomposition processes in anaerobic rubbish dumps. Ideal
bioreactors – stirred tank reactor – Batch and continuous operations – Fed - Batch operation
- plug flow reactor.
UNIT IV BIOPOLYMERS 8
Biopolymers - introduction – functions – cotton, wool, paper, rubber, collagen hyaluroranmelanin
for UV protection –Applications.
UNIT V STRUCTURE OF BIOPOLYMERS 8
Proteins, nuclic acids and polysaccharides – the macromolecular structure and biological
functions of polymers- primary, secondary, tertiary and quarternary structure of polymers –
structure maintenance and transmission of the biological information- structure and
enzymatic activity – mechano structural function of biopolymers- viruses and phages – living
macromolecules.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
REFERENCES
1. J.Guillet, Ed., Polymers and Ecological problems, Plenum Press New York, 1973.
2. W.Schnabel Polymer Degradation – Principles and Practical Applications, Hanser
International, 1981.
3. L.L.Hench, E.C. Ethridge Ed., Biomaterials – An Interfacial Approach, Biophysics and
Biotechnology Series, Vol 4, Academic Press New York, 1982.
4. Jens Nielsen and John Villadsen, Bio-reaction Engineering Principles, Plenum Press.
New York, 1994.
5. Charles G. Gebelein, Ed., Biotechnological Polymers – Medical, pharmaceutical and
industrial applications,Technomic Publishing Co., Switzerland,1993.
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