CE3212 APPLIED HYDRAULICS AND FLUID MACHINES SYLLABUS | ANNA UNIVERSITY BE ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 4TH SEM SYLLABUS REGULATION 2008 2011 2012-2013 BELOW IS THE ANNA UNIVERSITY FOURTH SEMESTER BE ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT SYLLABUS, TEXTBOOKS, REFERENCE BOOKS,EXAM PORTIONS,QUESTION BANK,CLASS NOTES, IMPORTANT 2 MARKS, 8 MARKS, 16 MARKS TOPICS. IT IS APPLICABLE FOR ALL STUDENTS ADMITTED IN THE YEAR 2011 2012-2013 (ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI,TRICHY,MADURAI,TIRUNELVELI,COIMBATORE), 2008 REGULATION OF ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI AND STUDENTS ADMITTED IN ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI DURING 2009
CE3212 APPLIED HYDRAULICS AND FLUID MACHINES L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES
The objective of the course is to understand the types of flow in open channel,
dimensional analysis, momentum principle and application of various turbines and
pumps in fluid problems.
UNIT I OPEN CHANNEL FLOW 9
Uniform flow – Chezy’s and Manning’s equations – Determination of roughness
coefficients – hydraulically best sections – venturi flume – specific energy – critical flow –
mild and steep slopes- critical depth – hydraulic jump – Gradually varied flow.
UNIT II DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS 9
Dimensional Homogeneity – Rayleigh’s and Buckingham methods – model study and
similitude – Non- dimensional numbers and its significance – scale effect and distorted
model.
UNIT III MOMENTUM PRINCIPLE 9
Impulse momentum equation – Application of linear momentum principle – Impact of Jet-
Force exerted by a jet on normal, inclined and curved surfaces for stationary and moving
cases – Angular momentum principle – construction of velocity vector diagrams – forces
on pipe bends.
UNIT IV HYDRAULIC TURBINES 9
Classification – working principles - design of Pelton wheel, Francis and Kaplan Turbines
– Head, losses, work done and efficiency – Draft tube – theory and types – similarity
laws – specific speed – operating characteristics – Governing of turbines - Selection of
turbines.
38
UNIT V HYDRAULIC PUMPS 9
Classification – centrifugal pump - working principle – head, discharge and efficiencies –
minimum starting speed – Net positive suction head – performance curves - specific
speed – Reciprocating pump – components and working - slip – indicator diagram – air
vessel – selection of pumps.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Rajput R. K., A text book of Fluid Mechanics, S.Chand and Company, New Delhi,
2006.
2. Bansal R. K.,Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, Lakshmi Publications, New
Delhi, 2002.
REFERENCES :
1. Natarajan M.K, Principles of Fluid Mechanics, Oxford & IBH publications Co.Pvt.Ltd,
1995.
2. Subramanya K, Flow in Open channels, Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishing Company,
2000.
3. Ramamurtham. S and Narayanan.R, Hydraulics Fluid Mechanics and Fluid
Machines, Dhanpat rai Publishing Co (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2000.
CE3212 APPLIED HYDRAULICS AND FLUID MACHINES L T P C
3 0 0 3
OBJECTIVES
The objective of the course is to understand the types of flow in open channel,
dimensional analysis, momentum principle and application of various turbines and
pumps in fluid problems.
UNIT I OPEN CHANNEL FLOW 9
Uniform flow – Chezy’s and Manning’s equations – Determination of roughness
coefficients – hydraulically best sections – venturi flume – specific energy – critical flow –
mild and steep slopes- critical depth – hydraulic jump – Gradually varied flow.
UNIT II DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS 9
Dimensional Homogeneity – Rayleigh’s and Buckingham methods – model study and
similitude – Non- dimensional numbers and its significance – scale effect and distorted
model.
UNIT III MOMENTUM PRINCIPLE 9
Impulse momentum equation – Application of linear momentum principle – Impact of Jet-
Force exerted by a jet on normal, inclined and curved surfaces for stationary and moving
cases – Angular momentum principle – construction of velocity vector diagrams – forces
on pipe bends.
UNIT IV HYDRAULIC TURBINES 9
Classification – working principles - design of Pelton wheel, Francis and Kaplan Turbines
– Head, losses, work done and efficiency – Draft tube – theory and types – similarity
laws – specific speed – operating characteristics – Governing of turbines - Selection of
turbines.
38
UNIT V HYDRAULIC PUMPS 9
Classification – centrifugal pump - working principle – head, discharge and efficiencies –
minimum starting speed – Net positive suction head – performance curves - specific
speed – Reciprocating pump – components and working - slip – indicator diagram – air
vessel – selection of pumps.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Rajput R. K., A text book of Fluid Mechanics, S.Chand and Company, New Delhi,
2006.
2. Bansal R. K.,Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines, Lakshmi Publications, New
Delhi, 2002.
REFERENCES :
1. Natarajan M.K, Principles of Fluid Mechanics, Oxford & IBH publications Co.Pvt.Ltd,
1995.
2. Subramanya K, Flow in Open channels, Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishing Company,
2000.
3. Ramamurtham. S and Narayanan.R, Hydraulics Fluid Mechanics and Fluid
Machines, Dhanpat rai Publishing Co (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2000.
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