CE3213 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY SYLLABUS | ANNA UNIVERSITY BE MECHANICAL AND AUTOMATION ENGINEERING 3RD SEMESTER SYLLABUS REGULATION 2008 2011-2012 BELOW IS THE ANNA UNIVERSITY THIRD SEMESTER BE MECHANICAL AND AUTOMATION ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT SYLLABUS IT IS APPLICABLE FOR ALL STUDENTS ADMITTED IN THE YEAR 2011-2012 (ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI,TRICHY,MADURAI,TIRUNELVELI,COIMBATORE), 2008 REGULATION OF ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI AND STUDENTS ADMITTED IN ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI DURING 2009
CE3213 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY LT P C
(Common for Manufacturing, Mechanical, Mining 3 1 0 4
and Industrial Engineering)
AIM:
The student is introduced to the mechanics of fluids through a thorough understanding of the
properties of the fluids. The dynamics of fluids is introduced through the control volume approach
which gives an integrated under standing of the transport of mass, momentum and energy.
OBJECTIVES:
The applications of the conservation laws to flow though pipes and hydraulics machines are
studied
To understand the importance of dimensional analysis.
To understand the importance of various types of flow in pumps and turbines.
UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 + 3
Units and dimensions, Properties of fluids – specific gravity, specific weight, viscosity,
compressibility, vapor pressure and gas laws – Capillarity and surface tension – Flow
characteristics: Concepts of system and control volume. Application of control volume to continuity
equation, momentum equation and moment of momentum equation.
UNIT II FLOW THROUGH CIRCULAR CONDUITS 9 + 3
Laminar flow through circular conduits and circular annuli. Boundary layer concepts. Boundary layer
thickness. Hydraulic and energy gradient. Darey-Weisbach equation. Frictioon factor and Moody
diagram. Commercial pipes. Minor losses. Flow through pipes in series and pipes in parallel.
UNIT III DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS 7 + 2
Dimensions and units; Buckingham’s Π theorem. Discussion on dimensionless parameters. Models
and similitude. Applications of dimensionless parameters.
23
UNIT IV ROTODYNAMIC MACHINES 12 + 4
Homologous units. Specific speed Elementary cascade theory. Theory of turbomachines. Euler’s
equation. Hydraulic efficiency. Velocity components at the entry and exit of the rotor. Velocity
triangle for single radial flow and axial flow machines. Centrifugal pumps, turbines, performance
curves for pumps and turbines.
UNIT V POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES 8 + 3
Reciprocating pumps, indicator diagram. Work saved by air vessels. Rotary pumps. Classification.
Working and performance curves.
T: 45 + 15 ,TOTAL : 60 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. Streeter V.L. and Wylie, E.B.Fluid Mechanics, McGraw Hill, 1983
2. Ramamritham, S. Fluid Mechanics, Hydraulics and Fluid Machines, Dhanpat Rai and Sons,
Delhi 1988.
REFERENCES
1. Kumar, K.L. Engineering Fluid Mechanics(7th Edn.) Eurasia Publishing House (P)Ltd.New Delhi,
1995.
2. Bansal R.K. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines. Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd.New Delhi.
CE3213 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY LT P C
(Common for Manufacturing, Mechanical, Mining 3 1 0 4
and Industrial Engineering)
AIM:
The student is introduced to the mechanics of fluids through a thorough understanding of the
properties of the fluids. The dynamics of fluids is introduced through the control volume approach
which gives an integrated under standing of the transport of mass, momentum and energy.
OBJECTIVES:
The applications of the conservation laws to flow though pipes and hydraulics machines are
studied
To understand the importance of dimensional analysis.
To understand the importance of various types of flow in pumps and turbines.
UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9 + 3
Units and dimensions, Properties of fluids – specific gravity, specific weight, viscosity,
compressibility, vapor pressure and gas laws – Capillarity and surface tension – Flow
characteristics: Concepts of system and control volume. Application of control volume to continuity
equation, momentum equation and moment of momentum equation.
UNIT II FLOW THROUGH CIRCULAR CONDUITS 9 + 3
Laminar flow through circular conduits and circular annuli. Boundary layer concepts. Boundary layer
thickness. Hydraulic and energy gradient. Darey-Weisbach equation. Frictioon factor and Moody
diagram. Commercial pipes. Minor losses. Flow through pipes in series and pipes in parallel.
UNIT III DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS 7 + 2
Dimensions and units; Buckingham’s Π theorem. Discussion on dimensionless parameters. Models
and similitude. Applications of dimensionless parameters.
23
UNIT IV ROTODYNAMIC MACHINES 12 + 4
Homologous units. Specific speed Elementary cascade theory. Theory of turbomachines. Euler’s
equation. Hydraulic efficiency. Velocity components at the entry and exit of the rotor. Velocity
triangle for single radial flow and axial flow machines. Centrifugal pumps, turbines, performance
curves for pumps and turbines.
UNIT V POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES 8 + 3
Reciprocating pumps, indicator diagram. Work saved by air vessels. Rotary pumps. Classification.
Working and performance curves.
T: 45 + 15 ,TOTAL : 60 PERIODS
TEXT BOOKS
1. Streeter V.L. and Wylie, E.B.Fluid Mechanics, McGraw Hill, 1983
2. Ramamritham, S. Fluid Mechanics, Hydraulics and Fluid Machines, Dhanpat Rai and Sons,
Delhi 1988.
REFERENCES
1. Kumar, K.L. Engineering Fluid Mechanics(7th Edn.) Eurasia Publishing House (P)Ltd.New Delhi,
1995.
2. Bansal R.K. Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines. Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd.New Delhi.
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